MONA Public Art Application Profile

Note

This application profile is under construction and may not fully reflect the current dataset. The pattern examples and Turtle data samples are subject to change.

Purpose

The purpose of this application profile is to document how MONA Public Art data is modelled for compatibility with the wider LINCS data model. This document provides patterns used in the mapping of MONA Public Art data which correspond to the categories of the main LINCS Application Profiles.

This document introduces classes and properties as used in this specific context (LINCS and the MONA Public Art dataset), without providing complete definitions for them. You can find the full definitions in the documentation of CIDOC CRM version 7.3.1 and other reference ontologies and vocabularies.

Dependencies

This section reports the ontologies, vocabularies, and authority files adopted in the MONA Public Art application profile. The tables below list the acronyms used to refer to each resource and the prefixes used to compose the URIs in Turtle code examples found in the document.

Ontologies

For more information about ontologies, see Linked Open Data Basics – Ontologies.

Acronym	Prefix	Ontology	Purpose
CIDOC-CRM	`crm:`	CIDOC Conceptual Reference Model	Main reference ontology

Vocabularies

For more information about vocabularies, see Linked Open Data Basics – Vocabularies.

Acronym	Prefix	Vocabulary	Purpose
AAT	`aat:`	Getty Art and Architecture Thesaurus	To represent artwork types, identifier types, and title types.
Biography	`biography:`	LINCS Biography	To represent name types.
Lexvo	`lexvo:`	Lexvo	To represent languages.
Occupation	`occupation:`	LINCS Occupation Vocabulary	To represent people's roles in production events.
XSD	`xsd:`	XML Schema Datatypes	For literal datatypes.

Authority Files

For more information about authority files, see Terms – Authority File.

Acronym	Prefix	Authority	Purpose
GeoNames	`geo:`	GeoNames	Authority for place URIs.
LINCS	`lincs:`	LINCS-minted entities	To represent any entities not described elsewhere.
MONA	N/A	MONA Public Art	Source of URIs for MONA artworks.
Wikidata	`wikidata:`	Wikidata Knowledge Base	Authority for people, group, and occupation URIs.

Main Classes

The classes listed below are imported from CIDOC CRM and use prefix crm: except where otherwise noted.

Entity Type	Class	Declaration Snippet (Turtle Syntax)
Artwork	E24 Physical Human-Made Thing	`<artwork> a crm:E24_Physical_Human-Made_Thing ; crm:P2_has_type <category> .`
Name or Title	E33 E41 Linguistic Appellation	`<name_or_title> a crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation ; crm:P2_has_type <name_or_title_type> .`
Identifier	E42 Identifier	`<title> a crm:E42_Identifier ; crm:P2_has_type <identifier_type> .`
Production	E12 Production	`<creation> a crm:E12_Production .`
Artist	E39 Actor (subclass E21 Person or E74 Group used where possible)	`<artist> a crm:E39_Actor .`
Producer	E39 Actor (subclass E21 Person or E74 Group used where possible)	`<producer> a crm:E39_Actor .`
Owner	E39 Actor (subclass E21 Person or E74 Group used where possible)	`<owner> a crm:E39_Actor .`
Institution	E74 Group	`<institution> a crm:E74_Group .`
Actor in a Role	PC14 Actor in a Role	`<actor_in_role> a crm:PC14_Actor_in_a_Role ; crm:P01_has_domain <actor> ; crm:P02_has_range <role> .`
Source	E73 Information Object	`<source> a crm:E73_Information_Object ; crm:P2_has_type <source_type> .`
Webpage	E73 Information Object	`<source> a crm:E73_Information_Object . crm:P2_has_type <webpage> .`
Creation	E65 Creation	`<creation> a crm:E65_Creation .`
Place	E53 Place	`<place> a crm:E53_Place .`

Overview

The MONA Public Art dataset brings together several public art collection in Québec highlighted in the MONA mobile app. It aggregates more than 1500 public artworks by over 750 artists located throughout the province of Québec.

The image below shows an overview of the entire MONA Public Art application profile. Each section of the diagram is described in detail in one of the sections of this document. Click here or on the image for a large-scale, more readable version.

Graph Patterns

This section presents the graph patterns adopted in the MONA Public Art application profile, along with examples of usage. The URI of the MONA Public Art graph which can be used to query the dataset through the LINCS SPARQL endpoint is <http://graph.lincsproject.ca/mona>.

Basic Patterns

This section describes basic patterns that are reused across the MONA Public Art dataset.

Type

Diagram
Pattern	Definition	An entity has a type.
	Abstraction	`E1 CRM Entity` → `P2 has type` → `E55 Type`
	Applies to	Identifier. Every identifier has one or more types. Name & Title. Every name or title has one or more types. Source. Every source has exactly one type. Webpage. Every webpage has exactly one type.
Values	Type of Value	Uniform Resource Identifier (URI).
	Expected Value	A URI that uniquely identifies the type.
	Authorities	AAT for artwork types, identifier types, and title types. All artwork titles have type `aat:300417193`. All MONA IDs have type `aat:300404012`. All webpage URLs (modelled as identifiers) have type `aat:300404630`. Biography for name types. Personal names have type `biography:personalName`. Group names have type `biography:groupName`. LINCS for identifier types. All MONA IDs have type `lincs:zwAUUfPf7Cg`. Wikidata for source types and webpage types. All sources have type `wikidata:Q8513`. All webpages have type `wikidata:Q36774`.
Examples	Typical Example	The artwork titled `Paradoxos` has types `wikidata:Q3305213` (painting), `aat:300056501` (public art), and `aat:300033618` (paintings).
Examples	Example Abstraction	`Paradoxos` → `P2 has type` → `wikidata:Q3305213` `aat:300056501` `aat:300033618`
Generalized Pattern (Turtle)	`<entity> a crm:E1_CRM_Entity ; rdfs:label "<entity>" ; crm:P2_has_type <type> . <type> a crm:E55_Type ; rdfs:label "<type>" .`
Sample Data (Turtle)	`<http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/artwork/1998> a crm:E24_Physical_Human-Made_Thing ; rdfs:label "Paradoxos"@fr ; crm:P2_has_type wikidata:Q3305213 , aat:300056501 , aat:300033618 . wikidata:Q3305213 a crm:E55_Type ; rdfs:label "painting"@en . aat:300056501 a crm:E55_Type ; rdfs:label "public art"@en . aat:300033618 a crm:E55_Type ; rdfs:label "paintings (visual works)"@en .`
Note	Class `E1 CRM Entity` represents all entities, but is not actually found in the dataset. More specific classes are applied instead (see Main Classes above).

Identifier

Diagram
Pattern	Definition	An entity is identified by a MONA ID.
	Abstraction	`E1 CRM Entity` → `P1 is identified by` → `E42 Identifier` → `P190 has symbolic content` → `xsd:integer`
	Applies to	Artwork. Every artwork has exactly one MONA ID. Artist. Every artist has exactly one MONA ID. Institution. Every institution has exactly one MONA ID.
Values	Type of Value	`xsd:integer` (a positive integer number).
	Expected Value	A number that uniquely identifies the artwork or artist.
	Authorities	AAT for identifier types. All MONA IDs have type `aat:300404012`. LINCS for identifier types. All MONA IDs have type `lincs:zwAUUfPf7Cg`. XSD for value datatypes. All MONA IDs have datatype `xsd:integer`.
Examples	Typical Example	The artwork titled `Diversitree` is identified by MONA ID `1001`.
Examples	Example Abstraction	`Diversitree` → `P1 is identified by` → `E42 Identifier` → `P190 has symbolic content` → `1001`
Generalized Pattern (Turtle)	`<entity> a crm:E1_CRM_Entity ; rdfs:label "<entity>" ; crm:P1_is_identified_by <identifier> . <identifier> a crm:E42_identifier ; rdfs:label "Identifiant MONA de <entity>"@fr , rdfs:label "MONA identifier of <entity>"@en ; crm:P2_has_type <identifier_type> ; crm:P190_has_symbolic_content "<value>" .`
Sample Data (Turtle)	`<http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/artwork/1001> a crm:E24_Physical_Human-Made_Thing ; rdfs:label "Diversitree"@fr ; crm:P1_is_identified_by <http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/artwork_id/1001> . <http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/artwork_id/1001> a crm:E42_identifier ; rdfs:label "Identifiant MONA de Diversitree"@fr , "MONA identifier of Diversitree"@en ; crm:P2_has_type aat:300404012 , <http://id.lincsproject.ca/zwAUUfPf7Cg> . crm:P190_has_symbolic_content 1001 .`
Note	Class `E1 CRM Entity` represents all entities, but is not actually found in the dataset. More specific classes are applied instead (see Main Classes above). Note that there is no requirement for MONA ID values to be unique across different types of entities. For example, there exist both an artwork with MONA ID 50 and an artist with MONA ID 50.

Name & Title

Diagram
Pattern	Definition	An entity is identified by a name or title.
	Abstraction	`E1 CRM Entity` → `P1 is identified by` → `E33 E41 Linguistic Appellation` → `P190 has symbolic content` → `xsd:string`
	Applies to	Artwork. Every artwork has at least one title (in French and/or English). Artist. Every artist has at least one name.
Values	Type of Value	`xsd:string` (a string of text).
	Expected Value	A string of text that identifies the artwork or artist.
	Authorities	AAT for title types. All artwork titles have type `aat:300417193`. Biography for name types. Personal names have type `lincs:personalName`, while group names have type `lincs:groupName`. Lexvo for languages. In this dataset, all names or titles are in French and/or English language.
Examples	Typical Example	The artwork titled `Le monde intérieur` is identified by French title `"Le monde intérieur"`.
Examples	Example Abstraction	`Le monde intérieur` → `P1 is identified by` → `E33 E41 Linguistic Appellation` → `P190 has symbolic content` → `"Le monde intérieur"`
Generalized Pattern (Turtle)	`<entity> a crm:E1_CRM_Entity ; rdfs:label "<entity>" ; crm:P1_is_identified_by <name_or_title> . <name_or_title> a crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation ; rdfs:label "English title of the entity <name_or_title>"@en ; crm:P2_has_type <type> ; crm:P190_has_symbolic_content "<name_or_title>" .`
Sample Data (Turtle)	<http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/artwork/18> a crm:E24_Physical_Human-Made_Thing ; rdfs:label "Le monde intérieur"@fr ; crm:P1_is_identified_by <http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/artwork_title_fr/18> . <http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/artwork_title_fr/18> a crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation ; rdfs:label "Titre français de Le monde intérieur"@fr , "French title of Le monde intérieur"@en ; crm:P190_has_symbolic_content "Le monde intérieur"@fr ; crm:P2_has_type aat:300417193 ; crm:P72_has_language lexvo:fra .
Note	Class `E1 CRM Entity` represents all entities, but is not actually found in the dataset. More specific classes are applied instead (see Main Classes above). Note that there is no requirement for names or titles to be unique.

Actor in a Role

Diagram
Pattern	Definition	An activity may have a number of participants, each with a certain role.
	Abstraction	`E7 Activity` → `P01i is domain of` → `PC14 Carried Out By` → `P02 has range` → `E39 Actor` `P14.1 in the role of` → `E55 Type`
	Applies to	Activity (Creation or Production). Every activity is carried out by one or more actors (Artist or Producer), each with a certain role.
Values	Type of Value	Uniform Resource Identifier (URI)
	Expected Value	A URI uniquely identifying the activity. A URI uniquely identifying the actor. A URI uniquely identifying the role. A URI uniquely identifying the actor with role.
	Authorities	AAT or Occupation for the URI of the role. LINCS for the URI of the activity and the URI of the actor with role. Wikidata, or LINCS for the URI of the actor.
Examples	Typical Example	`Anne Kahane` produced the artwork titled `Mother and Child` in the role of artist.
Examples	Example Abstraction	`Mother and Child` → `P01i is domain of` → `PC14 Carried Out By` → `P02 has range` → `Anne Kahane` `P14.1 in the role of` → `aat:300400514` `occupation:artist`
Generalized Pattern (Turtle)	`<activity> a crm:E7_Activity ; rdfs:label "<activity>"@en ; crm:P01i_is_domain_of <actor_in_role> . <actor_in_role> a crm:PC14_carried_out_by ; rdfs:label "<actor_in_role>"@en ; crm:P02_has_range <actor> ; crm:P14.1_in_the_role_of <role> .`
Sample Data (Turtle)	<http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/production_of_artwork/102> a crm:E12_Production ; rdfs:label "Production de Mother and Child"@fr , "Production of Mother and Child"@en ; crm:P01i_is_domain_of <http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/artist_role_of/104/102> ; crm:P4_has_time-span <http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/time_span_of_artwork/102> . <http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/artist_role_of/104/102> a crm:PC14_carried_out_by ; rdfs:label "Anne Kahane dans le rôle d'artiste qui produit Mother and Child"@fr , "Anne Kahane in the role of artist producing Mother and Child"@en ; crm:P02_has_range <http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/artist/104> ; crm:P14.1_in_the_role_of aat:300400514 , <http://id.lincsproject.ca/occupation/artist> .

Artwork

A MONA artwork is a physical human-made thing. The MONA Public Art dataset contains information about the artwork, including its title, artist(s), producer(s) and MONA ID.

Title

A MONA artwork has one or more titles in French and/or English language.

Diagram
Note	The modelling of artwork titles follows the Name & Title basic pattern. See the corresponding section for more information. In this dataset, all artwork titles have type `aat:300417193`.

MONA ID

A MONA artwork has exactly one MONA ID, which is a unique identifier for the artwork.

Diagram
Note	The modelling of MONA IDs for artworks follows the Identifier basic pattern. See the corresponding section for more information. In this dataset, all MONA IDs have type `aat:300404012` (unique identifiers).

Production

Every MONA artwork is produced through a production event. The production event is the specific activity that results in the artwork. A production event has one or more participating actors and a date. The location of the production is not represented in this dataset.

Diagram
Pattern	Definition	A MONA artwork was produced by a production event.
	Abstraction	`E24 Physical Human-Made Thing` → `P108i was produced by` → `E12 Production`
	Applies to	Artwork. Every artwork has exactly one production event.
Values	Type of Value	Uniform Resource Identifier (URI).
	Expected Value	A URI uniquely identifying the production event.
	Authorities	LINCS for the URI of the production event.
Examples	Example Values	`Production of Implosion` `Production of La façade` `Production of Mother and Child`
	Typical Example	The artwork titled `La façade` was produced by production event `Production of La façade`.
	Example Abstraction	`La façade` → `P108i was produced by` → `Production of La façade`
Generalized Pattern (Turtle)	`<artwork> a crm:E24_Physical_Human-Made_Thing ; rdfs:label "<artwork>" . <production> a crm:E12_Production ; rdfs:label "<production>" ; crm:P108_has_produced <artwork> .`
Sample Data (Turtle)	`<http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/artwork/769> a crm:E24_Physical_Human-Made_Thing ; rdfs:label "La façade"@fr . <http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/production_of_artwork/769> a crm:E12_Production ; rdfs:label "Production de La façade"@fr , "Production of La façade"@en ; crm:P108_has_produced <http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/artwork/769> .`

Actor & Role

Every artwork production has one or more participants, either Artists or Producers.

Diagram
Note	The modelling of actor roles in production events follows the Actor in a Role basic pattern. See the corresponding section for more information. In this dataset, all Artists have roles `aat:300400514` and `occupation:artist`. All Producers have role `occupation:producer`.

Date

Every MONA artwork has a date of production. This is the date when the production event of the artwork happened.

Diagram
Pattern	Definition	The production event of a MONA artwork happened on a specific date.
	Abstraction	`E12 Production` → `P4 has time-span` → `E52 Time-Span` → `P82a begin of the begin` → `xsd:dateTime` `P82 at some time within` → `xsd:string` `P82b end of the end` → `xsd:dateTime`
	Applies to	Production. Every production event has exactly one date.
Values	Type of Value	Uniform Resource Identifier (URI)
	Expected Value	A string of text expressing the date (or date range) of the event. A datetime value expressing the earliest possible beginning time. A datetime value expressing the latest possible end time.
	Authorities	`xsd:string` for the human-readable date. `xsd:dateTime` for the date's begin of begin. `xsd:dateTime` for the date's end of end.
Examples	Typical Example	The artwork titled `Le malheureux magnifique` was produced in 1972.
Examples	Abstraction	`Production of Le malheureux magnifique` → `P4 has time-span` → `E52 Time-Span` → `P82a begin of the begin` → `"1972-01-01T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime` `P82 at some time within` → `"1972"` `P82b end of the end` → `"1972-12-31T23:59:59"^^xsd:dateTime`
Generalized Pattern (Turtle)	`<production> a crm:E12 Production ; rdfs:label "<production>" ; crm:P4_has_time_span <time_span> . <time_span> a crm:E52_Time_Span ; rdfs:label "<time_span>" ; crm:P82_at_some_time_within "<date>" ; crm:P82a_begin_of_the_begin "<begin>"^^xsd:dateTime ; crm:P82b_end_of_the_end "<end>"^^xsd:dateTime .`
Sample Data (Turtle)	<http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/production_of_artwork/634> a crm:E12 Production ; rdfs:label "Production de Le malheureux magnifique"@fr , "Production of Le malheureux magnifique"@en ; crm:P4_has_time_span <http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/time_span_of_artwork/634> . <http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/time_span_of_artwork/634> a crm:E52_Time_Span ; rdfs:label "Intervalle temporel de la production de Le malheureux magnifique"@fr , "Time span of the production of Le malheureux magnifique"@en ; crm:P82_at_some_time_within "1972" ; crm:P82a_begin_of_the_begin "1972-01-01T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime ; crm:P82b_end_of_the_end "1972-12-31T23:59:59"^^xsd:dateTime .

Ownership

A MONA artwork may have one or more Owners. An owner is an actor (person or group) who owns the artwork, either currently or in the past.

Diagram
Pattern	Definition	A MONA artwork is owned by an owner.
	Abstraction	`E24 Physical Human-Made Thing` → `P51 has former or current owner` → `E39 Actor`
	Applies to	Artwork. Every artwork has one or more owners.
Values	Type of Value	Uniform Resource Identifier (URI)
	Expected Value	A URI that uniquely identifies the owner.
	Authorities	Wikidata or LINCS for the URI of the owner.
Examples	Typical Example	The artwork titled `Lapin de fiction` was owned by `Centre de services scolaire de Montréal`.
Examples	Abstraction	`Lapin de fiction` → `P51 has former or current owner` → `Centre de services scolaire de Montréal`
Generalized Pattern (Turtle)	`<artwork> a crm:E24_Physical_Human-Made_Thing ; rdfs:label "<artwork>" ; crm:P51_has_former_or_current_owner <owner> . <owner> a crm:E39_Actor ; rdfs:label "<owner>" .`
Sample Data (Turtle)	`<http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/artwork/1879> a crm:E24_Physical_Human-Made_Thing ; rdfs:label "Lapin de fiction"@fr ; crm:P51_has_former_or_current_owner <http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/owner/38> . <http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/owner/38> a crm:E39_Actor ; rdfs:label "Centre de services scolaire de Montréal"@fr .`

Location

Every MONA artwork has a geographic location where it is currently or was previously located.

Diagram
Pattern	Definition	A MONA artwork was owned by an owner (actor).
	Abstraction	`E24 Physical Human-Made Thing` → `P53 has former or current location` → `E53 Place`
	Applies to	Artwork. Every artwork is located at exactly one location.
Values	Type of Value	Uniform Resource Identifier (URI)
	Expected Value	A URI that uniquely identifies the location.
	Authorities	Geonames or LINCS for the URI of the location.
Examples	Typical Example	The a artwork titled `Cap à l’Est` is located at a place with latitude `48.469980192` and longitude `-68.5164921882`.
Examples	Abstraction	`Cap à l’Est` → `P53 has former or current location` → `Location of Cap à l’Est`
Generalized Pattern (Turtle)	`<artwork> a crm:E24_Physical_Human-Made_Thing ; rdfs:label "<artwork>"@fr ; crm:P53_has_former_or_current_location <place> . <place> a crm:E53_Place ; rdfs:label "<place>" .`
Sample Data (Turtle)	`<http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/artwork/1409> a crm:E24_Physical_Human-Made_Thing ; rdfs:label "Cap à l’Est"@fr ; crm:P53_has_former_or_current_location <http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/location_of_artwork/1409> . <http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/location_of_artwork/1409> a crm:E53_Place ; rdfs:label "Location of Cap à l’Est" .`

Artist

An artist is a person or group who created one or more MONA artworks. The dataset contains basic information about each artist, including their name and MONA ID.

Name

Diagram
Note	The modelling of artist names follows the Name & Title basic pattern. See the corresponding section for more information.

MONA ID

Diagram
Note	The modelling of artist IDs follows the Identifier basic pattern. See the corresponding section for more information.

Producer

A MONA artwork may have one or more producers. These are people or groups who financed or otherwise supported the production of the artwork, but did not necessarily participate directly in its creation. Note that producers are not assigned MONA IDs.

Name

Each producer has one or more names (in French and/or English).

Diagram
Note	The modelling of producer names follows the Name & Title basic pattern. See the corresponding section for more information.

Owner

A MONA artwork may have one or more owners. These are people or groups who currently or formerly own the artwork. For more information about the relation between owner and artwork, see Ownership.

Name

Each owner has one or more names (in French and/or English).

Diagram
Note	The modelling of producer names follows the Name & Title basic pattern. See the corresponding section for more information.

Institution

An institution is a group responsible for creating a Source, i.e., a database containing information about one or more MONA artworks. Each institution has one or more names (in French or English) and a MONA ID.

Name

Each institution has one or more names (in French and/or English).

Diagram
Note	The modelling of institution names follows the Name & Title basic pattern. See the corresponding section for more information.

MONA ID

Each institution has exactly one MONA ID.

Diagram
Note	The modelling of the MONA IDs of institutions follows the Identifier basic pattern. See the corresponding section for more information.

Source

A source is a database containing information about MONA artworks. The dataset contains basic information about each source, including its name, creation, type, and URL.

Mention

A mention is a reference to a MONA artwork contained in a source. Each source may mention one or more artworks, and each artwork may be mentioned in one or more sources.

Diagram
Pattern	Definition	A source mentions a MONA artwork.
	Abstraction	`E73 Information Object` → `P67 refers to` → `E24 Physical Human-Made Thing`
	Applies to	Source. Every source mentions one or more artworks.
Values	Type of Value	Uniform Resource Identifier (URI).
	Expected Value	A URI representing a MONA artwork.
	Authorities	LINCS for the URI of the artwork.
Examples	Example Values	`Affinités` `La danse des mains légères` `Place Monseigneur Charbonneau`
	Typical Example	The source `Art public Montréal` refers to the MONA artwork `Affinités`.
	Example Abstraction	`Art public Montréal` → `P67 refers to` → `Affinités`
Generalized Pattern (Turtle)	`<source> a crm:E1_CRM_Entity ; rdfs:label "<source>" ; crm:P67_refers_to <artwork> ; crm:P2_has_type <source_type> . <artwork> a crm:E55_Type ; rdfs:label "<artwork>" .`
Sample Data (Turtle)	`<http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/source/1> a crm:E1_CRM_Entity ; rdfs:label "Art public Montréal"@fr ; crm:P67_refers_to <http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/artwork/682> ; crm:P2_has_type wikidata:Q8513 . <http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/artwork/682> a crm:E55_Type ; rdfs:label "Affinités"@fr .`

Creation

Each source is created through a creation event. The creation is carried out by an institution. At present, the dataset does not contain any other information about the creation event, such as its date or location.

Diagram
Pattern	Definition	A source was created by a creation event.
	Abstraction	`E73 Information Object` → `P94i was created by` → `E65 Creation` → `P14 carried out by` → `E74 Group`
	Applies to	Source. Every source has exactly one creation event.
Values	Type of Value	Uniform Resource Identifier (URI)
	Expected Value	A URI uniquely identifying the creation event.
	Authorities	LINCS for the URI of the artwork.
	Example Values	`Creation of Admare` by `Admare` `Creation of Dose Culture` by `Dose Culture` `Creation of MONA` by `MONA`
Examples	Typical Example	`Dose Culture` was created by `Creation of Dose Culture`.
Examples	Example Abstraction	`Dose Culture` → `P94 was created by` → `Creation of Dose Culture` → `P14 carried out by` → `Dose Culture`
Generalized Pattern (Turtle)	`<source> a crm:E73_Information_Object ; rdfs:label "<source>" . <creation> a crm:E65_Creation ; rdfs:label "<creation>" ; crm:P14_carried_out_by <institution> ; crm:P94_has_created <source> . <institution> a crm:E74_Group ; rdfs:label "<institution>" .`
Sample Data (Turtle)	`<http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/source/5> a crm:E73_Information_Object ; rdfs:label "Dose Culture"@fr . <http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/creation_of_source/3> a crm:E65_Creation ; rdfs:label "Création de Dose Culture"@fr , "Creation of Dose Culture"@en ; crm:P14_carried_out_by <http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/institution/3> ; crm:P94_has_created <http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/source/5> . <http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/institution/3> a crm:E74_Group ; rdfs:label "Dose Culture"@fr .`

Type

A source has exactly one type. In this dataset, all sources are considered to be databases.

Diagram
Note	The modelling of source types follows the Type basic pattern. See the corresponding section for more information. In this dataset, all sources are assigned type `wikidata:Q8513` (database).

URL

A source may have a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) that leads to information about it.

Diagram
Note	The modelling of source URLs follows the Identifier basic pattern. See the corresponding section for more information. In this dataset, all URLs are assigned type `aat:300404630` (uniform resource locators).

Webpage

A webpage is an information object that contains information about one or more MONA artwork. The dataset contains basic information about the webpage, including its subject and type.

Subject

The subject of a webpage is an artwork, or a set of artworks, that the webpage is about. Each webpage has one or more subjects.

Diagram
Pattern	Definition	A webpage is about a MONA artwork.
	Abstraction	`E73 Information Object` → `P129 is about` → `E24 Physical Human-Made Thing`
	Applies to	Webpage. Every webpage is about one or more artworks.
Values	Type of Value	Uniform Resource Identifier (URI).
	Expected Value	A URI representing a MONA artwork.
	Authorities	LINCS for the URI of the artwork.
	Example Values	`Albarello` `Clairière` `La curiosité`
Examples	Typical Example	The webpage located at URL `<http://artpublic.ville.montreal.qc.ca/oeuvre/albarello>` is about the artwork titled `Albarello`.
Examples	Example Abstraction	`<http://artpublic.ville.montreal.qc.ca/oeuvre/albarello>` → `P129 is about` → `Albarello`
Generalized Pattern (Turtle)	`<webpage> a crm:E1_CRM_Entity ; rdfs:label "<webpage>" ; crm:P129_is_about <artwork> ; crm:P2_has_type <webpage_type> . <artwork> a crm:E24_Physical_Human-Made_Thing ; rdfs:label "<artwork>" .`
Sample Data (Turtle)	`<http://artpublic.ville.montreal.qc.ca/oeuvre/albarello> a crm:E1_CRM_Entity ; rdfs:label "Page web à propos de Albarello"@fr , "Webpage about Albarello"@en ; ; crm:P129_is_about <http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/artwork/830> ; crm:P2_has_type wikidata:Q36774 . <http://temp.lincsproject.ca/mona/artwork/830> a crm:E24_Physical_Human-Made_Thing ; rdfs:label "Albarello"@fr . wikidata:Q36774 a crm:E55_Type. rdfs:label "page web"@fr , "web page"@en .`

Type

Each webpage has exactly one type. In this dataset, all webpages have the same type (web page).

Diagram
Note	The modelling of webpage types follows the Type basic pattern. See the corresponding section for more information. In this dataset, all webpages are assigned type `wikidata:Q36774` (web page).

Place

In this dataset, a place is a geographic location that can be identified by spatial coordinates. Every place has a name and a set of geographic coordinates. A place may also be contained within a larger place, for example a city may be located within a certain province of Canada.

Name

Diagram
Note	The modelling of place names follows the basic pattern for Names & Titles. See the corresponding section for more information.

Coordinates

Diagram
Pattern	Definition	A place is identified by a geographic reference such as coordinates.
	Abstraction	`E53 Place` → `P168 place is defined by` → `xsd:string`
	Applies to	Identifier. Every identifier has one or more types. Name & Title. Every name or title has one or more types. Source. Every source has one or more types. Webpage. Every webpage has one or more types.
Values	Type of Value	`xsd:string`
	Expected Value	A string of text representing geographic coordinates (latitude and longitude).
	Authorities	GeoNames for the place URI. Wikidata and GeoNames as sources of coordinates.
	Example Values	`POINT(-63.29844 46.39808)` (coordinates of Prince Edward Island)
Examples	Typical Example	Prince Edward Island has latitude `46.39808` and longitude `-63.29844`
Examples	Example Abstraction	`geonames:6113358` → `P168_has_spatial_coordinates` → `POINT(-63.29844 46.39808)`

Spatial Containment

Diagram
Pattern	Definition	A place may fall within another place.
	Abstraction	`E53 Place` → `P89 falls within` → `E53 Place`
	Applies to	Identifier. Every identifier has one or more types. Name & Title. Every name or title has one or more types. Source. Every source has one or more types. Webpage. Every webpage has one or more types.
Values	Type of Value	Uniform Resource Identifier (URI).
	Expected Value	A URI representing a place.
	Authorities	GeoNames for the place URI.
	Example Values	`geonames:6093943` (Ontario)
Examples	Typical Example	The city of Toronto falls within the province of Ontario.
Examples	Example Abstraction	`geonames:6067965` → `P89 falls within` → `geonames:6093943`

Purpose​

Dependencies​

Ontologies​

Vocabularies​

Authority Files​

Main Classes​

Overview​

Graph Patterns​

Basic Patterns​

Type​

Identifier​

Name & Title​

Actor in a Role​

Artwork​

Title​

MONA ID​

Production​

Actor & Role​

Date​

Ownership​

Location​

Artist​

Name​

MONA ID​

Producer​

Name​

Owner​

Name​

Institution​

Name​

MONA ID​

Source​

Mention​

Creation​

Type​

URL​

Webpage​

Subject​

Type​

Place​

Name​

Coordinates​

Spatial Containment​

Purpose

Dependencies

Ontologies

Vocabularies

Authority Files

Main Classes

Overview

Graph Patterns

Basic Patterns

Type

Identifier

Name & Title

Actor in a Role

Artwork

Title

MONA ID

Production

Actor & Role

Date

Ownership

Location

Artist

Name

MONA ID

Producer

Name

Owner

Name

Institution

Name

MONA ID

Source

Mention

Creation

Type

URL

Webpage

Subject

Type

Place

Name

Coordinates

Spatial Containment